Sunday, March 4, 2018

PyeongChang 2018 - Day 7 (February 16th) Gangneung

Today, we should have been at women's snowboard cross at the Bohang Snow Park, but instead we are going to go to women's 5,000 meter speed skating. This is an evening event and after nearly two weeks of going non-stop in Korea, we are starting to wear down. We don't get up until about 9:30 AM. By then, everyone has gone. But we notice that Sunny has left us a New Years Day card. Lunar New Year is a really big deal in Korea and all of Asia. Sunny has been cooking nearly non-stop whenever she has been home for the last two days. This morning, the whole family took all of the special food items Sunny has prepared and went to her in-laws for brunch to celebrate the beginning of the Year of the Dog.

I work on the blog. Yes, I know that it seems like I don't produce them very often for all the time I say I am working on it, but I'm doing the best that I can. Anyway, around 1 PM, we decide that we have to get something to eat. Today, we decide to check out the CU. I'd say that CU is the 7/11 of Korea, but they are here too. CU is the largest convenience store chain in Korea and there is one just outside the gates of Sunny's apartment complex.

This store is a little larger than the one that we visited that is in Sunny's complex. But that just means that there are more aisles with unfathomable stuff. We gravitate toward the products that have pictures on the labels. We are both trying to get something with noodles in them and I'm trying to avoid ones that are too spicy - not an easy in a country where it seems like the brush their teeth in hot sauce!

We get back to Sunny's apartment. Beth seems to have gotten some sort of fish-based bowl with rice. It comes with a small packet of chili oil - a sure sign that the dish is already spicy (would you like that hot or hotter?!). I had been looking for a chicken-based dish, but it appears that it is pork-based. But it doesn't have a chili oil pack and does have noodles - success!

We just finished eating when Sunny and family arrived. Of course, she wants us to try all of the things that she's cooked despite our protests that we've already eaten. Since we've barely eaten enough to keep us going on this trip, this is not the worst problem to have. I wish I had thought to take a picture of all of the special items. But I will describe the most memorable ones. One was marinated baby squid. One was a fiddlehead fern dish called gosari namul and the third was a layered sort of concoction like a terrine and was composed of alternating strips of beef and asparagus on what we think was a fish cake base. I get the feeling that Sunny is not really keen on cooking, but these all tasted really good.

 I worked a little more on the blog while watching the first two runs of women's skeleton on TV - we'll be at the Olympic Sliding Center for the final two runs tomorrow evening. I am happy to see that while the Germans have all three sliders in the top 6, there are two women from Great Britain and one from Austria that have great chances of getting a medal.

Around 4 PM, it is time to get ready to head for the Gangneung Olympic Park. After the high winds of the last several days, it is a little less windy today. My phone tells me that it is about 7 C (45 F), but it doesn't feel that warm with a damp breeze blowing. The buses are on a holiday schedule today and we just missed the last one for the next 2-3 hours so we end up walking.

This gets us to the train station just in time for dinner at.., you guessed it, Taste Local food court! Fortunately, the different groups inside (we think that they all must be from different local restaurants) seem to change what they offer every day. We have boiled corn, which unlike the broiled corn, does not come on a stick. This makes it a little more challenging to eat without making a mess, but does get us some vegetables. I also get some more bulgogi to avoid the spice factor. Beth went for fish cakes on a stick which had the advantage of getting to pick one of two or three different dipping sauces. Beth chose what looked like a soy based one. While we are there, I notice that one of the older women is looking at me. When I catch her eye, she point to the Olympic pin that I gave her several days ago!

Outside the train station, we are stopped by three members of the Helping Hands group - two Americans and one Korean. We know that these are mostly faith-based groups, but they are friendly and are not pushing religion, at least on us. Beth learns that one of the women is from Utah and the other grew up in Colorado, not far from where we lived in Monument while Beth was stationed at the Air Force Academy. The Korean guy wants a selfie with me. I learn that he works in social services. We tell them how appreciative we are of having people who can speak English and help new arrivals learn to navigate the trains, buses and taxis. I give them each a pin and we head up the hill to the Olympic Park.

When we approach the security line to the park, we notice really long lines off to the right. These go to ticket sale offices. Officials had worried that the Korean people were not interested enough in the Olympics going on in a small corner of the east coast to buy tickets. But perhaps they need not have worried because it appears that a lot of people buying tickets are locals.

I've decided to avoid any hassles with security and left my large lens at home. It will be interesting to see whether I can get good pictures with the smaller lens.

It is dark when we get into the park and I try to get a good picture of some of the art that is in the park. Here is a view of the giant speed skating boot:



The writing is a little too bright, but it says hello in dozens of different language. There are also a series of animations that play on these screens. It is hard to see, but at the bottom of the skate is a statue of a speed skater. It has apparently become a thing to take a selfie with the skater because there are about a dozen people lined up to get that shot.

A little further along, we see the set for the NBC Today show. Evening in Korea is morning in New York so the set is swarming with people getting ready for today's show. We continue on to the speed skating oval. Usually, Olympic speed skating is a very hot ticket so we were pleased, and a little surprised, to be able to buy tickets for this event yesterday. When we get inside the oval, we understand why. There are only six heats (12 athletes) competing : 2 each from Holland, Canada and Japan and 1 each from the US, Belarus, Belgium, Germany, Czech Republic and Olympic Athletes from Russia (OAR) with none from Korea. Nevertheless, there are a good number of Korean spectators who may have bought tickets to whatever event they could get so the stands are quite full. We are pleased to see that our B level tickets (which cost half of what our A level tickets for the 3,000 meters cost) are in the 6th row on the corner right after the finish line.

The 5,000 meter race is ten and a half laps so I get a lot of chances to get pictures. In the first pair, we have Maryna Zuyeva:



from Belarus against our first Dutch skater Annouk Van Der Weijden:


We learn that in the 5,000, the key is to keep your lap times below 33 seconds for as long as you can. It is clear from the beginning, no surprise to us or the throng of Dutch fans, that Van Der Weijden is the stronger skater. She stays under 33 seconds for the first six laps and comes home in a time of 6:54.17; about 10 seconds faster than Zuyeva. You can see the mixture of pain and gratitude for her fans in this picture:



I have said that one of the things that I like about the Olympics is seeing people perform at a level that they do not believe that they are capable of. This was a great example as both skaters record their best times for this season and Van Der Weijden sets a personal best for this distance as well. This is really extraordinary because most speed skating records are set at high altitude ovals like Salt Lake City and Calgary where air resistance is lower and the ice is faster.

In the second heat, American Carlijn Schoutens:




(a dual citizen born to Dutch parents) races against Jelena Peeters from Belgium:



By the way, Peeters's right skate is not broken. These are the clap skates. The idea is that the hinged heel allows the skate to stay on the ice for a longer amount of time and more efficiently uses the skater's legs. They were first developed around the turn of the 20th century, but not commonly used until the 1996/7 season when the Dutch women starting using them - and breaking records. Now nearly all skaters use them. 

Knowing that the Gangneung ice was likely to be pretty slow, the US Skating Federation opted to hold their Olympic trials in Milwaukee rather than on the faster Salt Lake City oval in the hopes of finding skaters who would thrive in these ice conditions. Unfortunately, this strategy does not work. Schoutens goes out slightly faster and leads Peeters until about 1,000 meters to go. At that point, Peeters keeps her lap times under 35 seconds while Schoutens tires badly at the end given Peeters the victory in a season best time of 7:10.26 to Schoutens's 7:13.28.

The third pair features Takagi Nana from Japan:



and Isabelle Weidemann from Canada:



From the outset, it is clear that Takagi does not have it today and finishes in a time of 7:1745. On the other hand, Weidemann has a really good skate. For a while it looked like she would challenge Van Der Weijden for the lead, but gradually falls farther and farther behind; finishing in a time of 6:59.88. But this time is fast enough for her to move into second place.

After the ice resurfacing intermission, the first heat is Oshigiri Misaki from Japan versus one of the up-and-comers of the Dutch women's program, 22 year old Esmee Visser:



After going through the first 1,000 meters (2.5 laps) in a relatively slow 1:26.48, she hit the afterburners. Her next eight laps were 32.48, 32.37, 32.16, 32.22, 32.19, 32.15, 32.25, 32.23 taking her from nearly 3 seconds behind Van Der Weijden to nearly 2.5 seconds ahead. At that point, it was clear that she would move into first place. It was only a question whether she would set a track record as well. She finished in a time of 6:50.23 to set a season's best, a personal best (by more than 5 seconds) and yes, she got the track record as well. Oshigiri tried gamely to keep up with Visser, failed, but still ended up with a season's best time of 7:07.71.

Here is Esmee after the race:


Notice that she doesn't look that happy. I guess that exhaustion will do that to you. But I think that she also knew that the currently Olympic and World record holders were skating in the last two pairs so it was too soon to be celebrating.

We had thought that our previous visit to speed skating was our last chance to see one of the true legends of the sport, Germany's Claudia Pechstein, perform. But our last second tickets gave us another chance. There are a lot of people who are down on Pechstein because she was a product of the East German doping machine. The fact that she still holds the Olympic record of 6:46.91 set in Salt Lake City in 2002 is evidence for how far ahead she was compared to everyone else. But, now, a week before her 46th birthday, she is still putting down fast times and is still ranked 5th in the world despite much more rigorous drug testing. In the 5th heat, Pechstein is racing against Ivanie Blondin from Canada:



Pechstein has obviously decided to give her final race everything she has and after 6 laps, she is slightly ahead of Esmes's pace. But this fast pace is too much for her and she fades badly over the last few laps to finish in a time of 7:05.43. Blondin, who is ranked #1 in the world at 3,000/5,000 meters, trails Pechstein slightly over the first half of the race, but takes advantage of opportunities to use Pechstein as a windbreak on the straightaways. When Pechstein slows, Blondin keeps going and gradually pulls away to finish in a time of 6:59.38 to move just ahead of her countrywoman Weidemann into 3rd place with only one pair left to go. Here is Pechstein at the end of the race:



We will miss her.

In the final pair is the #3 ranked skater in the world, Natalia Voronina. Normally, she would be skating for Russia, but in this Olympics, she is an Olympic Athlete from Russia (OAR) because of the Russian doping scandal. Only Russian athletes who have been extensively tested in countries other than Russia have been cleared for these Olympics. We know that one of the Russian curlers has already tested positive at these Games, but we hope that Natalia is clean. In any case, she will have her hand's full because she is skating against world record holder and the #2 ranked skater in the world, Martina Sáblíková from the Czech Republic. Sáblíková had finished 0.5 seconds out of the medals in the 3,000 meters so this is her last chance for this Olympics to add to her collection of 5 Olympic medals. Here are the two skaters near the beginning of the race:



This was really a good race. Sáblíková and Voronina stayed within a half second of each other throughout the first two-thirds of the race. But both skaters remained about 1.5 seconds behind Esmee's pace. With the gold medal decided, this turned into a race for silver and bronze. With two laps to go, Sáblíková puts on a push:


just as Voronina is tiring and finishes in a time of 6:51.85 to take the silver medal. Voronina guts out the final lap and finishes in a time of 6:53.98 to take the bronze medal by 0.19 seconds over Van Der Weijden. Both skaters times are season's bests. 
A lot of people say that while you win gold and bronze, you lose silver. But that is in head-to-head matchups. Sáblíková is clearly thrilled with her silver:



Some time later, we find out why. Through most of the fall, Sáblíková has been dealing with a back injury and has only been training for the past six weeks. So, she went from not being sure that she would even make it to the Olympics to winning a silver medal!

We'd hope to look around the Olympic Park on our last visit here, but all of the pavilions close at 10 PM so we begin the walk back to the train station. Here is the view looking down from the top of the hill toward the train station:


When we get back to the train station, there are a lot of people in the taxi queue with suitcases. It is clear that there are still a lot of people coming into town even as we are getting ready to leave. We see one group take 3 taxis to fit all of their suitcases so it takes a long time to get a ride. But after a week of chaos in the queue, there are finally signs of order. We notice several members of the Helping Hands are now asking passengers where they are going and translating that to the taxi drivers to help speed things up. 



Steps for the day: 15,772

Saturday, February 24, 2018

PyeongChang 2018 - Day 6 (February 15th) Gangneung and points north

Today we are at men's ice hockey where Germany is facing off against Finland. When we bought these tickets, we were disappointed that we only had one men's ice hockey game. That is because Olympic ice hockey was the best hockey tournament on the planet. All of the teams were like all-star teams, but unlike most all-star games, the players actually had something to play for - their countries and a chance to win a gold medal. Unfortunately, the NHL (national hockey league) decided this time not to allow their best players to attend the Olympics. There was a lot of posturing with the NHL blaming the IOC and IIHF (international ice hockey federation) for pulling financial support to cover travel and insurance costs. But this was essentially a smoke screen because the real issue was greed - the owners simply did not want to lose revenue from games not played during the three week long league shutdown. This was a shame. I think that the league will ultimately lose due to missing their chance to grow Asian interest in hockey, but only time will tell.

The loss for US and Canadian teams whose players usually all play in the NHL was a win for both of the teams we are seeing tonight. Finland has 38 active NHL players so their team is composed mostly of players who are currently playing in the Finnish and Russian hockey leagues. Germany only has 7 current NHL players - their team is composed of a mixture of retired NHL players and kids who are only 18-20 years old. In fact, the German team feels like a San Jose Sharks alumni team. Former sharks forward Marco Sturm is the coach of the team while former shark forward Marcel Goc:


is the team captain and former shark defenseman Christian Ehrhoff:



is an assistant captain. Consequently, we elect to root for Germany.

While we are waiting for the game to start, an older woman comes up from her seat several rows in front of me and asks if I'd like to trade pins. This is still pretty early in the games for pin trading so she has only older pins to trade. She says that while she is from Minnesota, she adopted several kids from Korea and has been here a number of time. She is attending the games with friends from Germany who have never seen an ice hockey game, so asks to trade for a pin from the 1991 German junior national hockey championships - a pin that I never expected to be able to trade, but that I put on my vest in the hope that I would. She also wants one of my NBC pins from PyeongChang. I find a couple of sport pins from Calgary 1988 that I'd like and we both end up happy with the deal.

Just before the start of the game, the arena looked like this:


The upper bowl, where the prices are lower, is packed with mostly Korean spectators while the lower bowl has mostly foreigners and is mostly empty. The organizing committee, knowing that having a broadcast with mostly empty seats in the background is a really bad look, decide to let the people in the upper bowl come down and take empty seats in the lower bowl. Our section goes from less than one quarter full to about four-fifths full in the space of a few minutes. A great deal if you brought cheap seats!

The game starts and it is clear that the Finns have a much quicker team. The Germans have also brought a pretty quick team, but it is clear that their strategy has been to try to hem the Finns into their own defensive zone to slow them down.  The Finns spent large parts of the game doing the same thing to the Germans:







The Finns outshoot the Germans 11-6 in the first period, but the score was tied was 1-1 on goals by Sami Lepisto from Finland and Brooks Macek for Germany. After that, though, the Germans actually outshoot Finland for the rest of the game and do get some decent scoring chances:


 Finland hangs on to win 5-2 as the Finns go wild:


We are supposed to go to the Pohang snow park just east of PyeongChang tomorrow for women's snowcross (imagine a curving, banked track made snow with four spectators on snowboards), but the event begins at 10 AM which means another 7 AM walk to the train station. We are pretty worn down at this point so we decide to see if we can get different tickets for tomorrow at the ticket office just outside the hockey venue. Unlike the huge lines at the ticket offices outside the gates to the Olympic park, this line is really short. Our first choice, women's curling, is sold out (more on why in a later blog), but we are able to get tickets to the women's 5,000 meter speed skating event tomorrow night.

We had planned on eating a late lunch at Spectator Dining, but the line is huge. They had a woman walking along the line saying in Korean and English - please enjoy this food later. We don't know how long we're going to wait so we decide to eat yet again at the Taste Local food court. On our way out of the Olympic park, we notice this:


There is something ironic about the image of a melting polar bear. We go inside and learn some of the things that the organizing committee is doing to reduce the carbon emitted to put on the Olympics. We've noticed one of them already - there are a lot of large windmills on the ridges above the Alpensia resort. They use a lot of LED lights to reduce power consumption and at least some solar photovoltaics to produce power from sunlight. The booth also features a computer program that estimates how much carbon was emitted in order to get you to the Games and gives you an option to buy renewable energy to offset your carbon footprint.

On the walk back to the train station, we first pass a church with a lot of evangelicals taking the opportunity to proselytize, but today, they are mostly interest in my pins and want to have their pictures taken with me. I end up in about a dozen selfies along with a few group pictures, give some pins to them and head off up the hill. Just after getting off the pedestrian bridge over the spectator transport loading area, we see this:


This is a traditional (Joseon era) wedding. The guy in the middle is the priest. The groom is on the right and the bride is on the left in a dress with huge sleeves - we learn later that these sleeves were developed because the bride has to sit for a long period of time before, during and after the marriage ceremony and she uses the long sleeves to conceal food to tide her over. The bamboo in front of the priest symbolizes flexibility and the pine tree to the left symbolizes longevity. The two bowls of rice in front represent fertility, but the two wrapped up chickens had us baffled. We learn later from Sunny that the wrapped chickens means that once you marry, you are stuck with that person for life!

We get back to the train station and grab a quick lunch. Back outside, the taxi queue is huge. It is still early so we decide to do something that we hadn't previously done - take the bus in the opposite direction back to Sunny's apartment. We have to wait for a while, but eventually a 302 bus shows up and we get on. The route is different but that doesn't concern us until we'd been on the bus for about an hour. But we have no idea where we are so getting off doesn't seem like a great idea. We do get a chance to see the Sea of Japan:


About 30 minutes later, we know there is a problem because the route number on the bus is now 325, not 302. Uh oh! We are going through smaller and smaller villages and eventually, we are the only ones on the bus. We get to a point where the bus turns around and pulls off the road. The bus driver gets out of his enclosed area and walks back to us, sensing that there is a problem. Unfortunately, he does not speak English although he does show us a bus route that indicates that the 302 route is not circular, but more like U-shaped. On one end of the U is Sunny's area in Gangneung. On the other end are a bunch of branches included 325. In a flash, I realize that the bus that we got on was 302-2 and that the reason we are on the 325 bus now is because of that -2 at the end. I show him my business card with Sunny's address, but that doesn't seem to help. I finally think of using Google Translate and type out How do we get back to Gangneung station? He takes a look at my phone, smiles and indicates that we should just stay on this bus.

The driver gets back behind the wheel and I turn to Google maps to determine that we are now close to Jumunjin beach, about 15 miles north north-west of Gangneung. I occasionally check our position on Google maps to make sure that we are generally going in the right directly. We are only 15 miles away, but we are still following along a bus route and it takes us about 1 hr 45 min to get back to the train station. Along the way, we stop at "scenic" places like where buses go to get cleaned. Definitely not an adventure that I'd like to repeat, but at least we do get back safe and sound.

After spending more than 3 hr 30 min on the bus, it is now about 6:30 PM and we end up right back at the Taste Local food court for dinner. This time, we share two servings of meat and barbecued pork dumplings before catching a taxi back to Sunny's apartment.

We spend the rest of the evening editing pictures, working on the blog and watching Olympic coverage with Sunny's family. The men's 10,000 meter speed skating is on. We think that the Korean skater, Lee Seung-Hoon, must have won because they replayed the race that he won in a time of 12:55.54 at least twice while we are watching. But we finally realize that this is how Korean TV kills time during the ice resurfacing intermission (replaying the performace of the Korean athlete in that sport). After the intermission, we watch Dutch skater Jorrit Bergsma, beat Lee's time by about 15 seconds. In the heat after that, Ted-Jan Bloeman from Canada sets an Olympic record of 12:39.77 to win the gold medal. Bergsma takes the silver. Unfortunately for the Korean fans, Nicola Tumolero, skating in the same heat as Bloeman, crosses the finish line in 12:54.32 to win the bronze medal over Lee by just 1.22 seconds.


Steps for the day: 13,176

Monday, February 19, 2018

PyeongChang 2018 - Day -5 (February 4th) Seoul

PyeongChang 2018 - Day -5 (February 4th) Seoul

One of the stranger things you can experience in travel is crossing the international dateline. Our flight on Asiana airlines from San Francisco to Inchon airport outside of Seoul takes off at 11:30 PM on Friday, February 2nd, but doesn't land until the early morning of February 4th. So no February 3rd for us. But don't worry, coming back, we are going to arrive back in San Francisco before we take off from Seoul!

Our flight takes us up over the Aleutian islands of Alaska then down over the northern Japanese island of Hokkaido, across the Sea of Japan and then across the Korean peninsula - passing right over Gangneung where we will be based in a few days. I can't say that we saw much because we were trying to get as much sleep as we could. The flight was supposed to take 13 hours, but headwinds are lighter than normal so we arrive at Inchon 90 minutes early. Walking down the unheated jetway, one thing is clear. It is cold out here, especially for a pair of whimpy Northern Californians where the temperature was 78 F the day we departed.

Normally, getting in early is good news, but in this case, it means we arrive at 4:10 AM. It takes a while to get our bags and clear customs, but it is still only 5 AM when we get out. I thought for sure that I would not be able to pick up the SIM card that I'd ordered. But apparently, selling SIM cards to tourists is such a lucrative business that people will work whenever there are plane landing. We get the card, put it in the phone, and viola, we have unlimited data access for the duration of our stay.

We are so early that the buses to Seoul are not yet running. But that gives me time to get a picture with the Olympic and Paralympic mascots, white tiger Soohorang and black bear Bandabi:


Other than this display and a few signs pointing Olympic athletes toward Olympic accreditation and transport, there is almost nothing to indicate that the Winter Olympics are going to take place in less than a week. Perhaps there is more in Terminal 2 which was built specifically for the Olympics or maybe there will be more going on in the next few days when more spectators begin to arrive, but I would have thought that the PyeongChang Olympics would be a bigger deal to Koreans than they appear to be.

While waiting around for someone to sell us a bus ticket, an older Korean guy approaches us and in pretty bad English volunteers to take us to Seoul for 70,000 Korean won (krw, divide by 1000 to get US dollars). The bus was going to cost 30,000 krw, but we were going to have to wait at least another hour to get on one, so we decide to take him up on the offer. Back outside, where it is a balmy 8 F, and into his small limo. Inchon airport is out on an island in the middle of Inchon harbor surrounding Seoul so it takes nearly an hour to get from the airport to our hotel. When we get there, I hand the driver 70,000 krw. He waves his hand and points to the meter (which says 95,000 krw) and explains that the difference is the tolls to get out of the airport and off the island. Oh well, at least we got to where we wanted to go.

As expected, the people at the hotel desk said that our room would not be available until normal 3pm check-in. But as they are checking our bags into their baggage room, they tell us that they think that a room will be available at 10:30. We had been discussing whether to go look around but this is soon enough that we elect to wait for a room to open up before going out to explore. That is when things started going wrong.

I had not turned on my surface since shortly after we'd left Rio in 2016 so you can imagine the number of Microsoft updates that were waiting for it. I had started this process before we left, but something had gone wrong and I needed to close the computer right when it has the screen "Update in process. Please do not turn off the computer".  So, there was some possibility that nothing would work when I turned it back on. Fortunately, it seemed to pick right back up where it left off. Unfortunately, the update failed again. But it did fall back to the previous update so everything still worked. Yeah!

After taking a look at the PyeongChang Olympic pins currently on sale (much more on pins later for those who have not looked at any of the previous blogs, sorry to those who have read this blog previously who are sick of reading about pins), I decided to put some notes on my blog for later. I could look at the blog, but when I tried to create a new one, I got a message from Google that I needed to log in instead of being logged in automatically. This was a problem because neither Beth nor I had any idea what our Google password was. Even worse, when I clicked the forgot password link, Google wanted to send a text message code to our rescue phone. Unfortunately, Beth's phone, while physically in Korea, could not find any compatible AT&T networks so we could could not get the text code. Google lets you send the text code to an email address which worked fine, but when I put the code in, Google says "we cannot verify that your email address is owned by you". Over the next 2+ hours, I tried everything I could think of including trying to reach Google customer service. Google goes out of their way to make it impossible to speak with an actual human, but I did manage to get a reply by email in Korean. The Google translation (irony) of the email said exactly what the website had said - that I needed to authenticate myself on a device that they already accepts as being mine. Sigh. I finally throw in the towel, created a new Google user, new Google blog (olympiholic2.blogspot.com) and new Google document file (for photos) which is how you are reading this striped down version of my usual blog. I will recover the old blog when I get back to the US.

The front desk staff finally lets us know that our room is ready. We pick up our bags, take them up to our room and then head off to our first adventure - a visit to the 1988 Seoul Olympic park. But first, we have to navigate the Seoul subway system. The subway map looks like someone took 16 pieces of colored yarn, started each one at irregular intervals around the outside of the city and weaved them back and forth in the interior so that no one can predict where a line will come back out. We think that we've worked out that we need to take the #4 train 4 stops then change to the #5 train and go about 9 stops. We find a ticket dispenser and find that our trip will combined cost us only 4,100 krw. Most signs have the station names in both Hangul (the phonetic Korean writing) and English so it was reasonably easy to figure out whether the train is going in the right direction.

It takes us about 20 minutes to get to the correct station. We see a sign indicating that the exit to the Olympic park is to the left. But to the left is a wall. After walking around for about 10 minutes, we finally just take one of the other exits. Once we get up to the surface, we look across the street and see that the side of the station that we were supposed to exit from is under construction. Okay, we are not crazy.

We cross the street, past a big wall and see this:


Hmm, big gold thumb. Are we in the right place? What has that got to do with the Olympics? The answer to the first question is that the main Olympic stadium is to the left and the baseball stadium is to the right, so I'd have to say that we are in the right place. As far as the big gold thumb, it has to be art. But why is it here? We keep walking. Next, we see these:       

                                        

I did not record all of the artists, but I started noticing that they came from all over the world and all were installed in the year or two before 1988. Apparently there was a huge art festival in the park and they were left here after the Games ended. This is way cool. One of the most important parts of hosting the Olympics is the legacy that is left after the camera lights turn off.  That is one of the saddest thing to me about Rio because after all the money spent, the country and city are not financially able to keep most of the stadiums open after the Games, although I think that the subway line to the Olympic park will remain. Seoul on the other hand has done well in establishing an lasting Olympic legacy. They built 3 subway lines including both of the ones that we took to get here. They have this Olympic park for the locals to enjoy, but also contains the training facilities for most Korean summer Olympic athletes. 

Beyond the art, we arrive at the Olympic plaza:


We're getting pretty cold so it is a good thing that the Olympic museum is directly in front of us. The museum did a good job of following the whole history of the Olympic movement beginning with the Ancient Olympics (the reason Greco-Roman only alows holds above the waist is the athletes wrestled in the nude!) through the reintroduction of the Olympics in 1896. Then they showed the Seoul Games beginning with the bidding process when Seoul was considered a dark horse to win the Games (Nagoya, Japan was the favorite) through the end of paralympics. Here is a picture of the huge drum called a chinko which was used during the Seoul Olympics:



Just before we left, we stopped in the museum shop to see if they have any...you guessed it, pins. They do, I thought that the entire set of 24 Seoul mascot (the baby tiger Hidori) sports pins cost 5,000 krw - that is incredibly cheap, but the reaction from the sales woman when I indicated that I wanted one of each sport tells me that I've gotten it wrong. She does not speak English, but we manage to ask her if the price of 5,000 krw is for one pin or for all of them. She answers that one pin costs 5,000 krw. At 120,000 krw, this is still a good price, but I don't want to spend $120 for pins I'm only going to trade. We tell her thank you, but no thanks and head back out into the cold.

We are going to toward a different subway station that is closer to this end of the park when we happen across this scene:


The big gate in the background is called the World Peace gate and was constructed for the Seoul games while a smaller temporary display for the PyeongChang Olympics is in the foreground - a nice superposition of the two Korean Olympics.

Our trip back to the hotel was uneventful despite having to change trains twice because we started from line #8 instead of line #5. It is now about 1:30 and we haven't eaten anything today yet so we stop at a shop that is in the basement underneath our hotel. I'm keen to use Google Translate to read the menu, but they actually have an English menu. Beth orders gimbap, which is a Korean rice snack sort of like sushi except that it only contains vegetables. I am not sure if my stomach is up to the normal Korean spice level so I order a chicken curry. The meals come with two small dishes (a small number for a typical Korean meal, which can contain 10 - 12 sides) - assorted pickled vegetables and kimchi, which is fermented cabbage flavored with chili pepper.  Delicious!

We go back up to our room. Beth watches TV while I work on editing pictures and begin work on this blog. Neither our stomachs or heads know what time zone we are actually in so around 7 pm, we decide to go back to the same shop. This time I have bulgogi, which is a thinly sliced marinated beef dish. Beth had fish cakes in a chili sauce. Usually, the redder the sauce, the spicier the dish and this one was bright red. She eats about half before giving up due to the spice level - something I've never seen Beth do. Korean's appear to love spice so we will have to be careful on what we order.

We head back to the hotel and hit the sack after a very long day.

Tomorrow we are off to the National Palace Museum. Stay tuned.

Steps for the day: 9,324

PyeongChang 2018 - Day -4 (February 5th) Seoul

Welcome to our 2nd day in Seoul! It is already February 7th so I'm already falling behind, but hang in there, once we get to the Olympics, I'll try to post something every day, even if it is shorter.

Today when we went down to the restaurant to eat, we discovered that our initial reaction to the hotel music was correct, this place is stuck in the 1980's and 90's. We been here less that 24 hours and I've already heard 3 or 4 ABBA songs. Breakfast is a sort of UN buffet. In addition to the typical American faire, we also have our choices for Korean, Chinese, Japanese and vaguely European.

Today is history day. We are off to Gyeongbokgung Palace. Gyeongbokgun was built in 1395 and for most of it's history, it was the home of the Joseon Dynasty that ruled Korea for just over 500 years. This palace was mostly burned to the ground during the Japanese invasion in the Imjin War of 1592-5, but was largely rebuilt during the 19th century. Here is part of the palace gate:


The palace and all of what was then Seoul was surrounded by a very big wall. Most of the wall is gone, but here is one of the gates and guardhouses:


The palace has a very strong Forbidden City (Beijing) feel to it. Check out some of these pictures:

 


This is understandable because of the way that China dealt with nearby countries. In exchange for paying tribute (payments made to China along with things like trade and diplomatic relations), China agreed not to invade. This arrangement kept the Joseon in power for 27 generations of their family. It also resulted in a strong Chinese influence on Korea in the writing system, social structure, arts, etc.

As we were walking around, we noticed a lot of teenage girls wearing elaborate custumes:


The outfits are called hanbok which just means Korean clothing. These outfits date back more than 1,000 years. But it took us a long time to find out why these women are dressing up in these dresses. Apparently, this is one of the latest fads among young people in Korea. Both women and men will dress up in these clothes, take their pictures often at historical sites like this, and then post them on Instagram for their friends to see.

We are getting cold so we stop into the National Folk museum to get warm. In honor of the PyeongChang Olympics, they have a special exhibit on winter showing how the Korean people have traditionally dealt with winter. They showed historical gear for ice fishing, skating and hunting along with what they wore to keep out the cold and crafts that they enjoy in the time before they could begin planting their next crop. Other exhibits gave us some understanding of how hard it was to be a subsistence farmer in such a harsh land.

We are making our way back out of the palace when we hear drums beating. They are changing the guards in the parade grounds just inside the main gate. Here is a picture of the soldiers in their traditional garb:


The guy with the orange and red uniform with pheasant feathers is the battalion commander who is leading the troops coming off duty. Off to the side is a band that is playing suitably military marching music and beating another one of those huge drums like we saw yesterday.

After that, we head to the cafe to get some warm food. Beth has a meal with vegetables and glass noodles and a sort of sweet rice drink and I have bulgogi (a thinly sliced marinated beef dish) with green onions and rice and sparkling water. Feeling much better, we head back outside for a quick walk over to the National Palace Museum.

I had originally thought that this museum would be a sort of National museum, but found that it specialized only on the Joseon Dynasty. It was quite interesting. I learned that one of the reasons that the Joseon ruled for 500 years had partly to do with how they were trained. The Joseon followed Confucianism and one of their critical beliefs were continual improvement. A crown prince was supposed to master skills like calligraphy and poetry and linguistics. In addition, even after becoming King, they were expected to continue to practice to improve their skills  to better lead their people - a far cry from what we currently see in the US government!

A Joseon ruler, even when not present at a social affair or meeting, was represented by this screen called a Irworobongdo sitting behind the throne:


The full moon and red sun represent the concepts of bringing yin and yang into balance, but the meaning of the five peaks and the twin waterfalls have been lost to history. The main idea is that even when he was not present, the Joseon leader was watching over his people.

Since Confucianism includes ancestor worship, each Joseon ruler posed for an official painting. Here is one of them:


On the death of the ruler, his portrait would be installed in a separate nook in the hall of ancestors so that future rulers could come to meditate and seek advice from his ancestors. I'm trying to picture Donald Trump seeing wisdom from George Washington or Thomas Jefferson or.. Barack Obama, but just can't.

We've had enough cold for the day and head back to the hotel. Stay tuned for the next episode.

Steps: 10,751